Answer the same prompt as a rival model; real users vote blind on which answer they prefer.
1,472
45% expected win rate against the board leader (1,507)
#29 of 92
max · board 2026-09-02
Source: ArenaZhipu AIChina· released Jun 2026· open weights
Ranked #24, 36.7% behind the frontier on average.
Zhipu AI, China. One of 7 models from this lab on the Index.
Snapshot September 8, 2026
OpenCharts Index
63.3
Ranked #24 (21 to 28) of 36 · 36.7% behind the frontier on average · 19 comparable tests · 3 counting categories
Drop any single test and the Index lands between 59.6 and 66.9, anywhere from #21 to #28. Neighbours inside that range are ties.
4 of 8 hardest tests · share of the frontier
Distance to today's frontier on the hardest tests. Not a measure of intelligence.
What it's known for
Strongest in coding (69.6) and reasoning (66.6). It trails the frontier most in math, 46.3% behind on average. No comparable results yet in multimodal and long context. Between 35% and 40% behind the best published results, on average. Drop any single test and it would sit anywhere from #21 to #28.
Strongest category
Coding
Writing, fixing and shipping real code, judged by tests or users.
69.6
Mean of 6 of the category's 7 comparable tests. Counts toward the Index.
Best single result
Answer a PhD-level multiple-choice question in physics, chemistry or biology that a web search will not settle.
91.9%
94.5% of the best (95.8%), above chance · #16 of 78.
Expert-level science questions are the closest thing to asking a specialist colleague. A model that gets them right can check a technical claim instead of echoing it.
Where it trails
Infer the hidden rule from a few input and output grid pairs, then apply it to a new grid.
22.8%
76.0% behind the best published result (95.0%) · #34 of 51.
Novel visual puzzles resist memorization, so they measure fluid intelligence rather than recall.
Not measured yet
No comparable result yet in these 2 categories. A blank is a blank, never a zero, and it does not lower the Index.
Covered, but not averaged into the Index:
See it at work
Every test it has taken, by category, with the kind of task it faced, who produced the number and where the result landed against the best published one. The examples are original and illustrative, never items from the datasets themselves.
Human preference · mean 89.8 across 1 comparable test · a single-test category, shown beside the Index and never averaged into it
Answer the same prompt as a rival model; real users vote blind on which answer they prefer.
1,472
45% expected win rate against the board leader (1,507)
#29 of 92
max · board 2026-09-02
Source: ArenaEvery result is read against the best published one on its test: percent scores as a share of the best above chance, Arena ratings as the expected win rate against the board leader, open-ended values on a log scale. Sitting a harder exam never lowers a model. Every number links to the publisher that produced it.
Head to head
Choose a rival. Every counted test both have taken appears side by side as a share of the best published result on that test, with the category means above. A win is a higher share; a gap under 2 points is a tie, because one item on a 45-problem exam is 2.2 points and publishers' own standard errors are of that order.
GLM 5.2
#24·Index 63.3C
0 : 14
wins · 0 ties · 14 shared
GPT-6 Astra
#1·Index 99.0A+
GPT-6 Astra comes out ahead on 14 of the 14 tests both have taken.
Category means
Reasoning
Knowledge
Coding
Math
Agentic
Human preference
Shared tests · biggest gaps first
Bars are distances to the best published result on each test (percent scores above chance, Arena ratings as win rate against the leader, open-ended values on a log scale). Raw values as the publishers report them.
Open GPT-6 AstraScores
The best published run per benchmark, the raw value as the publisher reports it, who produced the number, how close it comes to the best published result on that test, and where the model sits among every model scored on it. Percent scores are read above chance, Arena ratings as a win rate against the board leader, open-ended values on a log scale. A test with too few models to compare against is shown but not counted.
Category means
Mean · tests taken of the category's comparable tests. A faded category either rests on fewer than half of them or is a single-test category (marked “beside”), which is shown next to the Index and never averaged into it.
91.9%
94.5% of the best (95.8%), above chance
81th percentile of 78 · n = 198
max
Source: Epoch AI — AI Benchmarking Hub22.8%
24.0% of the best (95.0%)
34th percentile of 51 · n = 120
77.0%
78.2% of the best (98.5%)
36th percentile of 51 · n = 100
58.8%
71.8% of the best (81.9%)
42th percentile of 46
20.9%
64.6% of the best (32.3%)
83th percentile of 78
max
Source: Epoch AI — AI Benchmarking Hub34.2%
45.2% of the best (75.6%)
30th percentile of 57 · n = 1,000
max
Source: Epoch AI — AI Benchmarking Hub78.7%
94.3% of the best (83.5%)
88th percentile of 26 · n = 500
max
Source: Epoch AI — AI Benchmarking Hub50.5%
81.3% of the best (62.0%)
64th percentile of 73 · n = 338
max
Source: Epoch AI — AI Benchmarking Hub70.1%
75.5% of the best (92.9%)
75th percentile of 69
max
Source: Epoch AI — AI Benchmarking Hub24.5%
45.8% of the best (53.5%)
27th percentile of 27
none · harness: mini-swe-agent · reasoning effort: none
Source: Epoch AI — AI Benchmarking Hub55.0%
74.9% of the best (73.4%)
30th percentile of 21
max · reasoning level: Max
Source: Epoch AI — AI Benchmarking Hub1,587
23% expected win rate against the board leader (1,797)
84th percentile of 86
max · board 2026-09-05
Source: Arena (LMArena) — Leaderboard Dataset86.4%
86.4% of the best (100.0%)
31th percentile of 78 · n = 45
max
Source: Epoch AI — AI Benchmarking Hub59.2%
63.2% of the best (93.7%)
57th percentile of 61 · n = 290
max
Source: Epoch AI — AI Benchmarking Hub29.3%
30.0% of the best (97.6%)
54th percentile of 51 · n = 48
max
Source: Epoch AI — AI Benchmarking Hub35.0%
35.0% of the best (100.0%)
57th percentile of 61
max · reasoning effort: max
Source: Epoch AI — AI Benchmarking Hub35.6%
75.1% of the best (47.4%)
75th percentile of 49
$8,314
90.5% of the best ($11,182) on a log scale
92th percentile of 53
1,472
45% expected win rate against the board leader (1,507)
69th percentile of 92
max · board 2026-09-02
Source: Arena (LMArena) — Leaderboard DatasetNearby on the leaderboard

28 of the models on this page run inside Theo today. Theo picks the right one for each step and always shows which engine answered.